Short answer
In the US you need a valid, physical driver's license and a credit card in the main driver's name. International visitors should also bring a passport, and an International Driving Permit if their license isn't in English. Debit card renters may need proof of return travel or proof of address. Every additional driver must show their own license.
Most counter problems come down to a missing document. Here's the checklist, and the details that cause trouble.
The essentials
- A valid driver's license, in the main driver's name. It must be the physical card: digital or mobile licenses and paper temporary licenses may not be accepted, so check first if that's all you have.
- A credit card in the main driver's name for the deposit. Some locations accept debit cards with conditions — see renting with a debit card.
- Your booking confirmation, either printed or on your phone.
License rules to check
- Many companies require you to have held your license for at least a year.
- It must not be expired or suspended.
- The minimum age is 21 at most major companies, with surcharges under 25, and 18 in New York and Michigan — see the minimum age to rent a car in the USA.
Extra documents for international visitors
- Your passport.
- Your home country driver's license — the physical card.
- An International Driving Permit if your license isn't in English. An IDP is a translation, not a license on its own, so it must be carried with your home license. See our International Driving Permit guide.
- Proof of return travel may be asked for at some airport locations.
Extra documents for debit card renters
Depending on the location: proof of return travel for airport rentals, proof of address such as utility bills for neighborhood branches, or additional ID.
Additional drivers
Everyone who will drive must be added to the rental agreement and show their own valid license at the counter. See can someone else drive my rental car.
What you usually don't need
- Proof of personal auto insurance — though if you plan to decline the rental company's coverage, it's sensible to have your policy details handy.
- A REAL ID-compliant license. That rule applies to domestic flights, not car rental.
Know where you're picking up? Our airport car rental guides explain how to find the counter at each major airport, and car rental by city covers local rules like tolls and parking.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Everything you need to know about renting a car