An International Driving Permit (IDP) is an official document that translates your driving licence into multiple languages. It's not a standalone licence — it must always be carried alongside your national driving licence.
When Do You Need an IDP?
You need an IDP when: - Your home driving licence is not in Roman (Latin) script (e.g., Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Greek, Korean) - The country you're visiting requires one by law (Japan, China, South Korea, most of Middle East and Southeast Asia) - The rental company specifically requires it
You generally do NOT need an IDP when driving between EU countries or when visiting countries with mutual recognition agreements with your home country.
Countries That Require an IDP
- Japan — 1949 Geneva Convention IDP required - South Korea — required - UAE and Middle East — strongly recommended, sometimes required - China — foreign licences not accepted at all; special permit required - Southeast Asia — varies by country; IDP recommended throughout
Which IDP Do I Get?
There are two conventions — 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna. Japan and South Korea require the 1949 Geneva version. Check which convention your destination country recognises.
How to Get an IDP
IDPs are issued by national motoring organisations in your home country — for example: - UK: AA or Post Office - USA: AAA (American Automobile Association) - Australia: NRMA, RACV, RACQ etc.
The process is simple: submit a photo, show your driving licence, and pay a small fee (typically $15–$30). It's usually issued same-day.
How Long Does an IDP Last?
Most IDPs are valid for 1 year from the date of issue. Some organisations issue 3-year versions.